Then and Now: Collecting Marine Organisms

The crew of the MBLcollecting boat the Cayadetta, 1925. Left to right: Jack Goldrick, deckhand; John J. Veeder, captain; William D. Curtis, deckhand; Ellis M. Lewis, chief; Paul A. Conklin, fireman and oiler. Credit: MBLArchives

Collecting organisms for research has been essential to the Marine Biological Laboratory鈥檚 (美女直播做爱) mission since 1888, the year of its founding. At first, the MBLborrowed boats and collecting nets from the U.S. Fish Commission in Woods Hole, since it didn鈥檛 own any waterfront property yet, much less a boat!

The MBLmade do with small dories for marine collecting until 1890, when the 35-foot Sagitta was purchased, allowing for longer expeditions. At that point, Captain John J. Veeder was hired to take charge of the collecting trips, serving admirably until he retired in 1933.

Veeder "directed all collecting trips by student groups, organized class picnics, demonstrated time and time again that he knew how to put on a real clambake, and as the record books always say, never lost anybody,鈥 writes historian and MBLFellow Jane Maienschein (1).

While MBLresearchers and students generally did their own collecting in the lab鈥檚 early years, Veeder helped to provide transportation or to gather species that proved more difficult to find or were further away, Maienschein writes. Eventually, MBLresearchers and courses turned to the collecting crews to gather their specimens, an arrangement that continues today.

gemma
Captains Bill Mylett, left, and David Bank pull up the collecting net on the Gemma during an educational trip in 2024. The Gemma's collecting net looks much like the Cayadetta's net did, 100 years ago. Credit: Jess Rotondo

The Gemma, the 美女直播做爱鈥檚 current collecting vessel, took 83 trips last year to collect squid for research and courses, while smaller boats set out on 60 collecting trips for other marine organisms.

And, importantly, the Gemma has also become integrated into the MBLeducational experience. Course participants are thrilled to take a 90-minute educational trip on the Gemma into Vineyard Sound. They see the crew collect bottom organisms such as sea urchins, starfish, and tunicates, which are then spilled onto the deck like sea treasures for the students to pore through. The Gemma took 49 class trips in 2024, which is about an average number over recent years, says MBLMarine Resources Director Lisa Abbo.

The exhilaration of a collecting trip, for many, has been an indelible part of the MBLexperience for more than 100 years.

(1) 100 Years Exploring Life, 1888-1988: the Marine Biological Laboratory at Woods Hole, by Jane Maienschein. Citable URI: